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Summary of When Online Algorithms Influence the Environment: a Dynamical Systems Analysis Of the Unintended Consequences, by Prabhat Lankireddy et al.


When Online Algorithms Influence the Environment: A Dynamical Systems Analysis of the Unintended Consequences

by Prabhat Lankireddy, Jayakrishnan Nair, D Manjunath

First submitted to arxiv on: 21 Nov 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computers and Society (cs.CY)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper investigates the impact that online algorithms have on the environment they learn from. Specifically, it examines how recommendation systems assume a static user environment, despite the fact that user preferences evolve based on their previous recommendations. The authors propose a generic coupled evolution model to capture this dynamic interplay between the learning algorithm and the environment. They then apply this framework to a linear bandit recommendation system, where they analyze the equilibrium behavior of the population state and the learning algorithm’s adaptation to these evolving preferences. The results show that when the algorithm is able to learn the population preferences in the presence of this mismatch, it induces similarity in user preferences. The authors also demonstrate how different properties of the recommendation algorithm, such as the user attribute space and exploration-exploitation tradeoff, affect population preferences.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper looks at how online algorithms for recommending things can affect people’s preferences over time. Normally, these algorithms think that people’s preferences stay the same, but in reality, people’s preferences change based on what they’ve been shown before. The authors came up with a way to model this process and used it to study a type of algorithm called a linear bandit recommendation system. They found that when these algorithms can adapt to changing preferences, they make people’s preferences more similar. The authors also showed how different features of the algorithm affect how well it works.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence