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Summary of What Is Lost in Normalization? Exploring Pitfalls in Multilingual Asr Model Evaluations, by Kavya Manohar et al.


What is lost in Normalization? Exploring Pitfalls in Multilingual ASR Model Evaluations

by Kavya Manohar, Leena G Pillai, Elizabeth Sherly

First submitted to arxiv on: 4 Sep 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper investigates the pitfalls in evaluating multilingual automatic speech recognition (ASR) models, particularly focusing on Indic language scripts. It examines the text normalization routine employed by leading ASR models, including OpenAI Whisper, Meta’s MMS, Seamless, and Assembly AI’s Conformer, revealing unintended consequences on performance metrics. The research demonstrates that current text normalization practices are flawed when applied to Indic scripts, artificially improving performance metrics for these languages. To address this issue, the paper proposes a shift towards developing text normalization routines that leverage native linguistic expertise.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This study looks at how we evaluate multilingual speech recognition models, with a special focus on languages written in Indian script characters. It checks out what leading models like OpenAI Whisper and Meta’s MMS do to make their results comparable, but finds that this approach doesn’t work well for these languages. The model results look better than they should because of this problem. To fix this issue, the researchers suggest using native language experts to create a more accurate way to compare speech recognition models.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence