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Summary of Use Of What-if Scenarios to Help Explain Artificial Intelligence Models For Neonatal Health, by Abdullah Mamun et al.


Use of What-if Scenarios to Help Explain Artificial Intelligence Models for Neonatal Health

by Abdullah Mamun, Lawrence D. Devoe, Mark I. Evans, David W. Britt, Judith Klein-Seetharaman, Hassan Ghasemzadeh

First submitted to arxiv on: 12 Oct 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
As a machine learning educator, I can summarize the abstract as follows: AIMEN is a deep learning framework that predicts adverse labor outcomes from various risk factors and provides explanations for its predictions. The framework uses an ensemble of fully-connected neural networks and addresses challenges like imbalance and small datasets through data augmentation techniques like ADASYN and CTGAN. AIMEN outperforms other models in classification and provides counterfactual explanations by modifying 2-3 attributes on average.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
AIMEN is a new way to predict and prevent serious problems during childbirth. The goal is to identify risks early, so doctors can take action to help the baby. Right now, there’s no good computer system that can do this job accurately. AIMEN uses special computer programs called deep learning models to analyze different factors that might affect the birth outcome. It not only makes a prediction but also explains why it thinks something might go wrong. This can help doctors make better decisions and potentially prevent serious problems like cerebral palsy.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Classification  » Data augmentation  » Deep learning  » Machine learning