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Summary of Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Via Data Pruning, by Andrea Napoli et al.


Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Via Data Pruning

by Andrea Napoli, Paul White

First submitted to arxiv on: 18 Sep 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The removal of carefully-selected examples from training data has been found to improve the robustness of machine learning models. However, selecting the best examples remains an open question. This paper proposes AdaPrune, a method for unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) that removes training examples to align the training distribution with the target data. The problem is formulated and solved as an integer quadratic program using maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) as the alignment criterion. Experimental results on a bioacoustic event detection task show that AdaPrune outperforms related techniques, including CORAL, and provides a principled approach to data pruning.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Machine learning models can get better by removing some examples from their training data. But which ones should we remove? This paper talks about unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA), which helps machines learn to work with new types of data they haven’t seen before. The authors propose a way to do this called AdaPrune, which removes examples that are different from the target data. They use a special math formula called maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) to figure out which examples to remove. By doing so, AdaPrune can help machines make more accurate predictions.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Alignment  » Domain adaptation  » Event detection  » Machine learning  » Pruning  » Unsupervised