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Summary of Unlearn Efficient Removal Of Knowledge in Large Language Models, by Tyler Lizzo and Larry Heck


UNLEARN Efficient Removal of Knowledge in Large Language Models

by Tyler Lizzo, Larry Heck

First submitted to arxiv on: 8 Aug 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The novel UNLEARN method dynamically forgets specific knowledge in large language models, allowing private or proprietary information to be removed without retraining the model. By leveraging subspace methods, UNLEARN identifies and targets the removal of unwanted knowledge, achieving 96% targeted forgetting while maintaining performance on other knowledge within 2.5% of the original model. This outperforms previous state-of-the-art discriminatory abilities. The proposed LEARN method also efficiently adds targeted knowledge, matching fine-tuning accuracy with Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) without affecting similar tasks.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Large language models can forget specific knowledge, like private information, without retraining. A new way to do this is called UNLEARN. It uses a special kind of math to find and remove the unwanted knowledge. This helps keep the model’s overall performance good while removing the unwanted parts. In tests, UNLEARN removed 96% of targeted knowledge without harming other parts of the model. Another method, LEARN, adds new knowledge in a way that is similar to how humans learn.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Fine tuning  » Lora  » Low rank adaptation