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Summary of Uncertainty-aware Explanations Through Probabilistic Self-explainable Neural Networks, by Jon Vadillo et al.


Uncertainty-Aware Explanations Through Probabilistic Self-Explainable Neural Networks

by Jon Vadillo, Roberto Santana, Jose A. Lozano, Marta Kwiatkowska

First submitted to arxiv on: 20 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper proposes a probabilistic reformulation of Prototype-Based Self-Explainable Neural Networks (PSENNs), called Prob-PSENN, which replaces point estimates for prototypes with probability distributions over their values. This allows for capturing explanatory uncertainty and detecting uninformed or uncertain predictions. The authors demonstrate that Prob-PSENNs provide more meaningful and robust explanations than non-probabilistic counterparts while maintaining competitive predictive performance.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The paper is about making Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) more transparent so they can be trusted in important situations. Right now, DNNs don’t clearly show how they make their predictions, which makes them unreliable. The researchers introduce a new approach called Prob-PSENN that uses probability to explain its decisions. This helps identify when the model is unsure or making uninformed predictions. They test this method and find it gives better explanations while still being accurate in predicting outcomes.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Probability