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Summary of Transfair: Transferring Fairness From Ocular Disease Classification to Progression Prediction, by Leila Gheisi et al.


TransFair: Transferring Fairness from Ocular Disease Classification to Progression Prediction

by Leila Gheisi, Henry Chu, Raju Gottumukkala, Yan Luo, Xingquan Zhu, Mengyu Wang, Min Shi

First submitted to arxiv on: 24 Nov 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Computers and Society (cs.CY)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed TransFair model aims to enhance demographic fairness in predicting the progression of ocular diseases, leveraging a fairness-aware attention mechanism and knowledge distillation techniques. By training a fair EfficientNet (FairEN) for disease classification and adapting it for progression prediction, the authors demonstrate effective enhancement of equity in predicting ocular disease progression using both 2D and 3D retinal images.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
AI can improve healthcare services by reducing costs and increasing accessibility, but fairness concerns arise when AI disproportionately affects certain groups. Recent methods have shown promise in addressing group performance disparities, but limited longitudinal data with diverse demographics hinders robust and equitable prediction models. The TransFair model aims to address this issue by transferring a fairness-enhanced disease classification model to the task of progression prediction while preserving fairness.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Attention  * Classification  * Knowledge distillation