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Summary of The Sample-communication Complexity Trade-off in Federated Q-learning, by Sudeep Salgia and Yuejie Chi


The Sample-Communication Complexity Trade-off in Federated Q-Learning

by Sudeep Salgia, Yuejie Chi

First submitted to arxiv on: 30 Aug 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Optimization and Control (math.OC); Machine Learning (stat.ML)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper investigates the problem of federated Q-learning, where multiple agents aim to collaboratively learn an optimal Q-function for an unknown Markov decision process. The authors explore the trade-off between sample and communication complexities for intermittent communication algorithms. They establish a converse result showing that any algorithm offering speedup in per-agent sample complexity must incur a communication cost proportional to 1/(1-γ). The paper also proposes Fed-DVR-Q, a new federated Q-learning algorithm achieving optimal sample and communication complexities simultaneously. This provides a complete characterization of the trade-off between these complexities.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
In this study, researchers are trying to figure out how multiple agents can work together to learn the best way to make decisions in an uncertain environment. They’re looking at different ways that agents can share information with each other while still learning quickly and efficiently. The authors found a key limitation on what algorithms can do, showing that any algorithm that helps agents learn faster must also use more communication resources. They also developed a new algorithm that achieves the best possible balance between these two factors.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence