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Summary of The Gus Framework: Benchmarking Social Bias Classification with Discriminative (encoder-only) and Generative (decoder-only) Language Models, by Maximus Powers et al.


The GUS Framework: Benchmarking Social Bias Classification with Discriminative (Encoder-Only) and Generative (Decoder-Only) Language Models

by Maximus Powers, Shaina Raza, Alex Chang, Umang Mavani, Harshitha Reddy Jonala, Ansh Tiwari, Hua Wei

First submitted to arxiv on: 10 Oct 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes a novel framework called Generalizations, Unfairness, and Stereotypes (GUS) to detect social bias in text. The GUS framework focuses on three key linguistic components underlying social bias: generalizations, unfairness, and stereotypes. To create a comprehensive synthetic dataset, the authors employ a semi-automated approach and verify it with humans to maintain ethical standards. This dataset enables robust multi-label token classification. The authors combine discriminative (encoder-only) models and generative (auto-regressive large language models) to identify biased entities in text. Through extensive experiments, they demonstrate that encoder-only models are effective for this complex task, often outperforming state-of-the-art methods.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper helps us understand how to detect social bias in writing. Right now, we only have simple ways to spot biased content, which can be wrong and hurtful. The authors created a new framework called GUS that looks at three things: generalizations, unfairness, and stereotypes. They made a special dataset that helps computers learn to recognize these biases. The authors tested different computer models and found that some are better than others at finding biased words or phrases. This research can help us make fairer decisions in many areas of life.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Classification  » Encoder  » Token