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Summary of Text Role Classification in Scientific Charts Using Multimodal Transformers, by Hye Jin Kim et al.


Text Role Classification in Scientific Charts Using Multimodal Transformers

by Hye Jin Kim, Nicolas Lell, Ansgar Scherp

First submitted to arxiv on: 8 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Computation and Language (cs.CL); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper proposes a finetuning approach for text role classification in scientific charts, using two multimodal document layout analysis models: LayoutLMv3 and UDOP. The transformers take as input the three modalities of text, image, and layout. The authors investigate the impact of data augmentation and balancing methods on model performance. The results show that LayoutLMv3 outperforms UDOP in all experiments, achieving an F1-macro score of 82.87 on the ICPR22 test dataset. Additionally, the paper evaluates the models’ robustness on a synthetic noisy dataset (ICPR22-N) and generalizability on three chart datasets (CHIME-R, DeGruyter, and EconBiz).
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The researchers developed a new method to identify the roles of text in scientific charts. They used special computer models that combine information from text, images, and layouts. The team tested their approach on several datasets and found that one model, LayoutLMv3, performed best. This model was able to correctly identify most text roles even when given limited training data. The results show the potential of this technique in analyzing scientific charts.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Classification  * Data augmentation