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Summary of Survrnc: Learning Ordered Representations For Survival Prediction Using Rank-n-contrast, by Numan Saeed et al.


SurvRNC: Learning Ordered Representations for Survival Prediction using Rank-N-Contrast

by Numan Saeed, Muhammad Ridzuan, Fadillah Adamsyah Maani, Hussain Alasmawi, Karthik Nandakumar, Mohammad Yaqub

First submitted to arxiv on: 15 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This study proposes a novel method, Survival Rank-N Contrast (SurvRNC), to estimate cancer risk scores from medical images, electronic health records, and genomic data. The SurvRNC method introduces a loss function as a regularizer to learn ordinal representations based on survival times, handling censored data effectively. This approach can be incorporated into any survival model to improve performance. The proposed method was evaluated on the HECKTOR segmentation dataset and the outcome-prediction task dataset, achieving higher performance compared to state-of-the-art methods by 3.6% on the concordance index. The code is publicly available.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This study helps predict cancer survival rates using medical images, health records, and genetic data. The new method learns how to rank data in order of importance based on when people survive or don’t survive. This makes it better at predicting outcomes. The researchers tested their method and showed it did a little better than other methods already out there.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Loss function