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Summary of State Frequency Estimation For Anomaly Detection, by Clinton Cao and Agathe Blaise and Annibale Panichella and Sicco Verwer


State Frequency Estimation for Anomaly Detection

by Clinton Cao, Agathe Blaise, Annibale Panichella, Sicco Verwer

First submitted to arxiv on: 4 Dec 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
A new approach, called SEQUENT, is proposed for detecting anomalies in network traffic, specifically for NetFlows. Unlike previous works that learn from unlabeled data and compute anomaly scores based on likelihood or fit, SEQUENT dynamically adapts its scoring based on the state visit frequency of a state machine. This allows for more effective detection of anomalies, even when an attacker produces common-looking traces to evade detection. The model also generates root causes for anomalies, enabling grouping of alarms and simplified analysis. The performance of SEQUENT is evaluated on three public NetFlow datasets and compared to existing unsupervised anomaly detection methods, showing promising results.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Detecting bad things happening in computer networks is important! Researchers have tried different ways to do this, but some attackers are sneaky and make their “bad” actions look normal. The new way called SEQUENT helps fix this by changing how it looks at the network data as it’s being used. It also finds the reasons why something bad happened, making it easier to stop the problem from happening again. This new method was tested on some real network data and did better than other ways of doing things.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Anomaly detection  » Likelihood  » Unsupervised