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Summary of Spatial-temporal Forecasting For Regions Without Observations, by Xinyu Su and Jianzhong Qi and Egemen Tanin and Yanchuan Chang and Majid Sarvi


Spatial-temporal Forecasting for Regions without Observations

by Xinyu Su, Jianzhong Qi, Egemen Tanin, Yanchuan Chang, Majid Sarvi

First submitted to arxiv on: 19 Jan 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes a novel spatial-temporal forecasting model, STSM, that can accurately predict traffic and air pollutant levels in regions without historical data. The authors address the issue of incomplete data by taking a contrastive learning-based approach to learn from adjacent regions with recorded data. They develop a selective masking strategy to enable learning and demonstrate the effectiveness of their method through experiments on traffic and air pollutant forecasting tasks. STSM outperforms adapted state-of-the-art models, reducing errors consistently in both domains.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
In this paper, researchers developed a new way to predict traffic and air quality levels even when there’s no data available from that specific area before. They wanted to find a solution for situations where sensors are not yet installed or open data is not available. To do this, they created a model called STSM that looks at patterns in neighboring areas with similar conditions. This approach allowed them to make more accurate predictions without needing historical data.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence