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Summary of Softqe: Learned Representations Of Queries Expanded by Llms, By Varad Pimpalkhute et al.


SoftQE: Learned Representations of Queries Expanded by LLMs

by Varad Pimpalkhute, John Heyer, Xusen Yin, Sameer Gupta

First submitted to arxiv on: 20 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Information Retrieval (cs.IR); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper explores ways to integrate Large Language Models (LLMs) into query encoders for dense retrieval without increasing latency and cost. The authors propose a method called SoftQE, which maps embeddings of input queries to those of the LLM-expanded queries, effectively incorporating knowledge from LLMs during inference time. While the improvements on in-domain MS-MARCO metrics are modest, SoftQE outperforms strong baselines by 2.83 absolute percentage points on average across five out-of-domain BEIR tasks.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The researchers developed a way to use Large Language Models (LLMs) to help search engines find what people are looking for without slowing down or costing more money. They created a new method called SoftQE that lets computers understand queries better by matching them with information from the LLMs. This improves how well the system can find answers on different types of questions.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Inference