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Summary of Retrieval-augmented Generation For Domain-specific Question Answering: a Case Study on Pittsburgh and Cmu, by Haojia Sun et al.


Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Domain-Specific Question Answering: A Case Study on Pittsburgh and CMU

by Haojia Sun, Yaqi Wang, Shuting Zhang

First submitted to arxiv on: 20 Nov 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Computation and Language (cs.CL)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system aims to enhance large language models’ ability to answer domain-specific questions by providing them with relevant documents. The system extracts subpages using a greedy scraping strategy and employs a hybrid annotation process, combining manual and Mistral-generated question-answer pairs. The RAG framework integrates BM25 and FAISS retrievers, enhanced with a reranker for improved document retrieval accuracy. Experimental results show that the RAG system outperforms a non-RAG baseline, particularly in time-sensitive and complex queries, with significant improvements in F1 score and recall.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The researchers created a special system to help big language models find answers to specific questions about Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University. They took lots of web pages and made them into smaller sections, then used a mix of human-made and computer-generated questions and answers to teach the system how to work. The new system uses two different ways to search for relevant documents and another step to make sure it finds the best ones. When they tested it, the RAG system did much better than the old way, especially when answering tricky or time-sensitive questions.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » F1 score  » Rag  » Recall  » Retrieval augmented generation