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Summary of Respllm: Unifying Audio and Text with Multimodal Llms For Generalized Respiratory Health Prediction, by Yuwei Zhang et al.


RespLLM: Unifying Audio and Text with Multimodal LLMs for Generalized Respiratory Health Prediction

by Yuwei Zhang, Tong Xia, Aaqib Saeed, Cecilia Mascolo

First submitted to arxiv on: 7 Oct 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Sound (cs.SD); Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes a novel machine learning framework called RespLLM for predicting respiratory health based on multimodal data including demographics, medical history, symptoms, and audio recordings of lung sounds. The existing approaches are insufficient and lack generalizability due to limited training data, basic fusion techniques, and task-specific models. The proposed RespLLM framework leverages the extensive prior knowledge of large language models (LLMs) and enables effective audio-text fusion through cross-modal attentions. It also employs instruction tuning to integrate diverse data from multiple sources, ensuring generalizability and versatility of the model.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
RespLLM is a new way to use computers to help doctors diagnose respiratory diseases like asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This technology can listen to audio recordings of lung sounds and read information about people’s health to make predictions. It’s better than other approaches because it uses big datasets and clever ways to combine text and audio data.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Instruction tuning  » Machine learning