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Summary of Reinforcement Learning with Quasi-hyperbolic Discounting, by S.r. Eshwar et al.


Reinforcement Learning with Quasi-Hyperbolic Discounting

by S.R. Eshwar, Mayank Motwani, Nibedita Roy, Gugan Thoppe

First submitted to arxiv on: 16 Sep 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
A new approach to reinforcement learning tackles the limitations of traditional exponential discounting and average reward setups by introducing Quasi-Hyperbolic (QH) discounting, which better captures human behavior’s bias towards immediate gratification. The optimal QH-policy can differ depending on the starting time, leading to sub-optimal overall returns if an agent is naive or impatient. To mitigate this issue, the paper proposes a model-free algorithm for finding a Markov Perfect Equilibrium (MPE) policy, which is shown to converge to an MPE using a two-timescale analysis. The algorithm is validated numerically for the standard inventory system with stochastic demands. This work significantly advances the practical application of reinforcement learning.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
A new way to learn through rewards tries to make it more like how humans behave. Right now, we use ways that are easy to calculate mathematically, but they don’t really match up with how people act. People tend to focus on what’s happening right away, rather than waiting for something better in the future. This new approach uses “quasi-hyperbolic” discounting, which takes this human behavior into account. It also introduces a way to find the best policy that works at all times, not just at the start or end. This makes it possible to make more informed decisions and get better results.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Reinforcement learning