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Summary of Real-time Ship Recognition and Georeferencing For the Improvement Of Maritime Situational Awareness, by Borja Carrillo Perez


Real-time Ship Recognition and Georeferencing for the Improvement of Maritime Situational Awareness

by Borja Carrillo Perez

First submitted to arxiv on: 7 Oct 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper proposes an investigation into leveraging deep learning and computer vision to advance real-time ship recognition and georeferencing for improving maritime situational awareness. A novel dataset, ShipSG, is introduced, containing 3,505 images and 11,625 ship masks with corresponding class and geographic position. The authors design a custom real-time segmentation architecture, ScatYOLOv8+CBAM, which outperforms state-of-the-art methods by over 5%. To improve small and distant ship recognition in high-resolution images on embedded systems, an enhanced slicing mechanism is introduced. Additionally, a georeferencing method is proposed, achieving positioning errors of 18 m for ships up to 400 m away and 44 m for ships between 400 m and 1200 m. The approach is applied in real-world scenarios, such as detecting abnormal ship behavior, camera integrity assessment, and 3D reconstruction.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The paper uses deep learning and computer vision to improve maritime situational awareness by recognizing and georeferencing ships in real-time. A new dataset and a custom architecture are designed to recognize ships and their locations. The approach outperforms existing methods and can be used for real-world applications like detecting unusual ship behavior or reconstructing 3D images.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Deep learning