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Summary of Quantitative Predictive Monitoring and Control For Safe Human-machine Interaction, by Shuyang Dong et al.


Quantitative Predictive Monitoring and Control for Safe Human-Machine Interaction

by Shuyang Dong, Meiyi Ma, Josephine Lamp, Sebastian Elbaum, Matthew B. Dwyer, Lu Feng

First submitted to arxiv on: 17 Dec 2024

Categories

  • Main: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
  • Secondary: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC); Systems and Control (eess.SY)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
A novel approach is proposed for predicting future states by accounting for uncertainty of human interaction, monitoring whether predictions satisfy or violate safety requirements, and adapting control actions based on predictive monitoring results. The approach combines Signal Temporal Logic with Uncertainty (STL-U) to compute a robustness degree interval indicating the extent to which uncertain predictions satisfy or violate an STL-U requirement. This is achieved through a new quantitative predictive monitor, loss function for uncertainty calibration of Bayesian deep learning, and adaptive control method leveraging STL-U results. The approach improves safety and effectiveness in two case studies: Type 1 Diabetes management and semi-autonomous driving.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
A new way to make AI systems safer when interacting with humans is developed. This system predicts what will happen next based on the uncertainty of human actions, checks if it’s safe or not, and makes changes accordingly. It uses a special type of logic called Signal Temporal Logic with Uncertainty (STL-U) to figure out how well its predictions match up with safety rules. The approach is tested in two real-world scenarios: managing Type 1 Diabetes and semi-autonomous driving.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Deep learning  » Loss function