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Summary of Pruning Large Language Models with Semi-structural Adaptive Sparse Training, by Weiyu Huang et al.


Pruning Large Language Models with Semi-Structural Adaptive Sparse Training

by Weiyu Huang, Yuezhou Hu, Guohao Jian, Jun Zhu, Jianfei Chen

First submitted to arxiv on: 30 Jul 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed Adaptive Sparse Trainer (AST) is a novel framework that efficiently retrains Large Language Models (LLMs) to learn optimal masks during the weight update process, without incurring additional computational overhead. By incorporating knowledge distillation and well-initialized parameters, AST achieves state-of-the-art performance with minimal training cost. Specifically, when applied to the LLaMA2-7B model, AST reduces the perplexity and zero-shot accuracy gap between dense and 2:4 semi-structured sparse models to 0.6 and 1.16%, respectively, utilizing less than 0.4% of the pretraining tokens and GPU hours.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The researchers developed a new way to make Large Language Models smaller without losing their ability to understand language. They created a special training method called Adaptive Sparse Trainer (AST) that helps models learn how to leave out unnecessary parts while keeping important information. This makes it possible to use these models on devices with limited memory and processing power. The new method was tested on a large model and showed great results, making it a promising approach for creating smaller language models.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Knowledge distillation  » Perplexity  » Pretraining  » Zero shot