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Summary of Practical Kernel Tests Of Conditional Independence, by Roman Pogodin et al.


Practical Kernel Tests of Conditional Independence

by Roman Pogodin, Antonin Schrab, Yazhe Li, Danica J. Sutherland, Arthur Gretton

First submitted to arxiv on: 20 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed approach to statistical testing of conditional independence offers a data-efficient solution using kernel-based methods. The key challenge lies in balancing test power with the correct test level, where bias in the test statistic can lead to excessive false positives. To address this issue, three methods for bias control are introduced, leveraging data splitting, auxiliary data, and simpler function classes. These combined strategies demonstrate effectiveness on both synthetic and real-world datasets.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper is about finding a way to accurately test whether two things are independent when there’s something else involved. Right now, it’s hard to get the right balance between being too strict or too loose in our testing. The problem lies in the way we calculate the test result, which can be biased and lead to false positives. To fix this, three new methods are introduced that use different ways to split the data, add extra information, and simplify things. These approaches work well on made-up and real-world data.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence