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Summary of Paved or Unpaved? a Deep Learning Derived Road Surface Global Dataset From Mapillary Street-view Imagery, by Sukanya Randhawa et al.


Paved or unpaved? A Deep Learning derived Road Surface Global Dataset from Mapillary Street-View Imagery

by Sukanya Randhawa, Eren Aygun, Guntaj Randhawa, Benjamin Herfort, Sven Lautenbach, Alexander Zipf

First submitted to arxiv on: 24 Oct 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed hybrid deep learning approach combines SWIN-Transformer-based road surface prediction with CLIP-and-DL segmentation-based thresholding for filtering out bad-quality images. This method is used to derive an open dataset of global coverage on road surface characteristics, leveraging state-of-the-art geospatial AI methods and 105 million images from the Mapillary platform. The resulting data provides insights into the spatial distribution of paved and unpaved roads across continents, countries, and rural/urban areas.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This study provides a large dataset of global road surface information, which can be used for various applications such as urban planning, disaster routing, logistics optimization, and addressing Sustainable Development Goals. The data shows that most regions have moderate to high paved road coverage, but there are significant gaps in specific areas of Africa and Asia. Urban areas tend to have near-complete paved coverage, while rural regions display more variability.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Deep learning  » Optimization  » Transformer