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Summary of Optimal Sampling For Least-squares Approximation, by Ben Adcock


Optimal sampling for least-squares approximation

by Ben Adcock

First submitted to arxiv on: 4 Sep 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG); Numerical Analysis (math.NA)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper reviews recent progress on optimal sampling for least-squares approximation in arbitrary linear spaces. The authors introduce the Christoffel function as a key quantity in the analysis of (weighted) least-squares approximation from random samples, showing how it can be used to construct sampling strategies that possess near-optimal sample complexity. The number of samples scales log-linearly with the dimension of the approximation space. The paper discusses variations, extensions, and connections to approximation theory, machine learning, information-based complexity, and numerical linear algebra.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The paper is about finding the best way to collect data for a mathematical problem called least-squares approximation. This method helps us figure out an unknown function from some given data. The authors explain how we can choose where to take these data points to get the most accurate results. They use a special formula, called Christoffel’s function, to do this and show that it works really well.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Machine learning