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Summary of Near-optimal Differentially Private Low-rank Trace Regression with Guaranteed Private Initialization, by Mengyue Zha


Near-Optimal differentially private low-rank trace regression with guaranteed private initialization

by Mengyue Zha

First submitted to arxiv on: 24 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
  • Secondary: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
We investigate differentially private (DP) estimation of low-rank matrices under the trace regression model with Gaussian measurement matrices. The paper theoretically characterizes the sensitivity of non-private spectral initialization and establishes a minimax lower bound for estimating the matrix under the Schatten-q norm. Methodologically, it proposes a computationally efficient algorithm for DP-initialization that falls within a local ball surrounding the true matrix. Additionally, it introduces a differentially private algorithm (DP-RGrad) based on Riemannian optimization, which achieves a near-optimal convergence rate with the DP-initialization and sample size. The paper also discusses the gap between the minimax lower bound and the upper bound of low-rank matrix estimation under the trace regression model.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper explores how to accurately estimate low-rank matrices while keeping the data private. They study a special type of measurement called “trace regression” and show that their method is more efficient than previous approaches. The researchers also introduce a new algorithm (DP-RGrad) that can be used to estimate these matrices quickly and accurately. This paper helps us understand how to balance accuracy and privacy when working with sensitive data.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Optimization  * Regression