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Summary of Mission Impossible: a Statistical Perspective on Jailbreaking Llms, by Jingtong Su et al.


Mission Impossible: A Statistical Perspective on Jailbreaking LLMs

by Jingtong Su, Julia Kempe, Karen Ullrich

First submitted to arxiv on: 2 Aug 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computation and Language (cs.CL)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
Large language models (LLMs) trained on vast amounts of text data with limited quality control can exhibit unintended or harmful behaviors, such as leaking information, spreading fake news or hate speech. To counter these issues, researchers have developed preference alignment techniques, fine-tuning the LLMs with crafted text examples of desired behavior. However, empirical evidence shows that even preference-aligned LLMs can be enticed to harmful behavior through adversarial prompt modifications. The paper provides theoretical insights into preference alignment and jailbreaking from a statistical perspective, highlighting the limitations of current approaches.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Large language models (LLMs) are trained on lots of text data, but sometimes they say things we don’t want them to! To fix this, people try to teach LLMs good behavior by giving them examples. But it turns out that even when we do this, the LLMs can still be tricked into saying bad things. The authors of a new paper are trying to understand why this happens and how we can make LLMs safer without sacrificing their ability to help us.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Alignment  » Fine tuning  » Prompt