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Summary of Minor Sft Loss For Llm Fine-tune to Increase Performance and Reduce Model Deviation, by Shiming Xie et al.


Minor SFT loss for LLM fine-tune to increase performance and reduce model deviation

by Shiming Xie, Hong Chen, Fred Yu, Zeye Sun, Xiuyu Wu

First submitted to arxiv on: 20 Aug 2024

Categories

  • Main: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
  • Secondary: Computation and Language (cs.CL)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed paradigm in large-scale language models (LLMs) aims to align them with human preferences using supervised fine-tuning and reinforcement learning from human feedback. This approach is also applied in downstream scenarios to adapt LLMs to specific corpora and applications. Notably, the focus on RLHF has led to the development of various algorithms, such as PPO, DPO, IPO, KTO, MinorDPO, and others. In contrast, efforts for supervised fine-tuning (SFT) have primarily focused on collecting, filtering, and mixing high-quality data. Building upon insights from DPO and MinorDPO, this study introduces a training metric to measure the discrepancy between optimized and original models, as well as a loss function called MinorSFT that enhances training effectiveness and reduces discrepancies.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Large language models are trying to understand human preferences better. To do this, they use two techniques: fine-tuning with help from humans and learning from feedback. This approach works not only for the big model itself but also for smaller models in specific areas like text or images. There’s a lot of research on making language models more like humans, and some methods are better than others at collecting good data. A new idea is to measure how much a model changes when it’s trained with human help, which can make training more effective and the results more similar to what humans want.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Fine tuning  » Loss function  » Reinforcement learning from human feedback  » Rlhf  » Supervised