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Summary of Minimally Supervised Topological Projections Of Self-organizing Maps For Phase Of Flight Identification, by Zimeng Lyu et al.


Minimally Supervised Topological Projections of Self-Organizing Maps for Phase of Flight Identification

by Zimeng Lyu, Pujan Thapa, Travis Desell

First submitted to arxiv on: 17 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
In this paper, researchers propose a novel approach to identifying phases of flight in general aviation using minimally supervised self-organizing maps (MS-SOMs). The method leverages nearest neighbor majority votes in the SOM U-matrix for class estimation. The proposed approach is tested on a large-scale dataset and achieves results comparable to those obtained with a naive SOM approach requiring full labeled data. Additionally, the MS-SOM is found to be more robust to class imbalance issues common in this type of data.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
In general aviation, knowing which phase of flight data is collected can help detect safety or hazardous events. The problem is that labeling this data manually is expensive and training classification models faces class imbalance problems. This paper finds a way to use just 30 labeled datapoints per class to identify phases of flight using self-organizing maps (SOMs). The new method works well even when the data is unbalanced, making it more robust than previous approaches.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Classification  * Nearest neighbor  * Supervised