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Summary of Medclip-sam: Bridging Text and Image Towards Universal Medical Image Segmentation, by Taha Koleilat et al.


MedCLIP-SAM: Bridging Text and Image Towards Universal Medical Image Segmentation

by Taha Koleilat, Hojat Asgariandehkordi, Hassan Rivaz, Yiming Xiao

First submitted to arxiv on: 29 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper proposes a novel framework, MedCLIP-SAM, for data-efficient medical image segmentation using text prompts. It combines CLIP and SAM models to generate segmentation masks from clinical scans in both zero-shot and weakly supervised settings. The framework employs a new loss function, Decoupled Hard Negative Noise Contrastive Estimation (DHN-NCE), to fine-tune the BiomedCLIP model and gScoreCAM for prompt generation. This is achieved by using zero-shot segmentation labels in a weakly supervised paradigm to improve segmentation quality. Three diverse segmentation tasks and medical image modalities are tested, demonstrating excellent accuracy.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The paper develops a new way to look at medical images using text prompts. It uses two existing models, CLIP and SAM, to create a new one called MedCLIP-SAM. This model can take a doctor’s notes or patient information and use it to segment specific parts of the image. The method is tested on three different types of images and shows good results.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Image segmentation  » Loss function  » Prompt  » Sam  » Supervised  » Zero shot