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Summary of Major Entity Identification: a Generalizable Alternative to Coreference Resolution, by Kawshik Manikantan et al.


Major Entity Identification: A Generalizable Alternative to Coreference Resolution

by Kawshik Manikantan, Shubham Toshniwal, Makarand Tapaswi, Vineet Gandhi

First submitted to arxiv on: 20 Jun 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed paper aims to address the limited generalization of coreference resolution (CR) models by introducing an alternative referential task called Major Entity Identification (MEI). MEI assumes the target entities are specified in the input and focuses on identifying frequent entities. The authors demonstrate that MEI models generalize well across domains using supervised models and LLM-based few-shot prompting, outperforming traditional CR approaches. The paper also introduces a classification framework for MEI, enabling the use of robust metrics. This approach has practical applications, allowing users to search for mentions of specific entities or groups.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Coreference resolution is a task that’s hard for machines to do well. Currently, we can’t easily use these models in new situations because they don’t generalize well. One reason for this is the way we label our training data. Instead of trying to fix the annotation problems, researchers have proposed using extra labeled data from new domains. This paper suggests a different approach called Major Entity Identification (MEI). MEI assumes you know which important entities are in the text and tries to find all mentions of those entities. The authors tested this idea and found it works well across many datasets. They also showed how to measure MEI’s performance using easy-to-understand metrics. This could be useful for people who want to search for specific information.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Classification  » Coreference  » Few shot  » Generalization  » Prompting  » Supervised