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Summary of Machine Learning For Reconstruction Of Polarity Inversion Lines From Solar Filaments, by V. Kisielius and E. Illarionov


Machine learning for reconstruction of polarity inversion lines from solar filaments

by V. Kisielius, E. Illarionov

First submitted to arxiv on: 10 May 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM); Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed machine-learning model generates magnetic polarity maps consistent with solar filament observations, allowing for automatic reconstruction of magnetic fields at times when direct observations were not available. The model utilizes a catalog of solar filaments and polarity maps compiled by McIntosh, and is evaluated using this dataset. To compensate for the lack of prior knowledge, the model is provided with polarity information at several reference points, enabling user-guided reconstruction or super-resolution. The approach demonstrates reasonable agreement with hand-drawn polarity maps, while also allowing for uncertainty estimation.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
A machine-learning model helps us create magnetic maps from old solar filament data. This can be useful because we didn’t have direct observations of the sun’s magnetic field back then. The model uses a big dataset of filaments and magnetic maps compiled by McIntosh. To make sure it works well, we give it some reference points with known polarity information. This helps the model create better maps that are close to what humans would draw. It also shows us how uncertain the results might be.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Machine learning  » Super resolution