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Summary of “lossless” Compression Of Deep Neural Networks: a High-dimensional Neural Tangent Kernel Approach, by Lingyu Gu et al.


“Lossless” Compression of Deep Neural Networks: A High-dimensional Neural Tangent Kernel Approach

by Lingyu Gu, Yongqi Du, Yuan Zhang, Di Xie, Shiliang Pu, Robert C. Qiu, Zhenyu Liao

First submitted to arxiv on: 1 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper addresses the challenge of deploying deep neural networks (DNNs) on low-power Internet of Things (IoT) devices. To achieve this, researchers have been developing techniques to compress DNNs while preserving their performance. Building upon recent advances in neural tangent kernel (NTK) and random matrix theory (RMT), the authors propose a novel compression approach for wide and fully-connected DNNs. Specifically, they demonstrate that under certain conditions, there exists asymptotic spectral equivalence between NTK matrices for large families of DNN models. This result enables “lossless” compression of a given DNN, with its weights and activations taking only binary values (0 or ±1) up to scaling. The authors support their findings through experiments on synthetic and real-world data.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Imagine you have a super powerful computer that can do lots of things, but it’s also very big and needs a lot of energy to run. This is like the problem with deep neural networks (DNNs), which are extremely good at doing tasks like recognizing pictures or speech. The problem is that they need a lot of power to work, so we want to make them smaller and more efficient. In this paper, researchers have developed a new way to do just that by using special mathematical tools called neural tangent kernel (NTK) and random matrix theory (RMT). They show that their method can compress DNNs without losing any information, making it possible to use these powerful networks on small devices like smartphones or smart home devices.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence