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Summary of Local Explanations and Self-explanations For Assessing Faithfulness in Black-box Llms, by Christos Fragkathoulas et al.


Local Explanations and Self-Explanations for Assessing Faithfulness in black-box LLMs

by Christos Fragkathoulas, Odysseas S. Chlapanis

First submitted to arxiv on: 18 Sep 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
A novel task is introduced to evaluate the faithfulness of large language models (LLMs) using local perturbations and self-explanations. The proposed explainability technique inspired by leave-one-out approaches identifies sufficient and necessary parts for correct answers, serving as explanations. A metric for assessing faithfulness compares these crucial parts with model self-explanations. This approach is validated on the Natural Questions dataset, demonstrating its effectiveness in explaining model decisions and evaluating faithfulness.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper creates a new way to test how well large language models understand things by changing small parts of their answers and asking them to explain why they chose those answers. The method works by finding what parts of the answer are most important for getting it right, then comparing those parts to the model’s own explanation. This helps us figure out if the model is really understanding what it’s being asked or just lucky. The team tested this approach using a big dataset and showed that it can help us understand how well language models are doing.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence