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Summary of Learning Latent Graph Structures and Their Uncertainty, by Alessandro Manenti et al.


Learning Latent Graph Structures and their Uncertainty

by Alessandro Manenti, Daniele Zambon, Cesare Alippi

First submitted to arxiv on: 30 May 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (stat.ML)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
A novel approach to Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) is presented, focusing on the importance of relational information in enhancing model accuracy. The study highlights that minimizing a point-prediction loss function may not guarantee proper learning of latent relational information and its associated uncertainty. Instead, a suitable loss function on stochastic model outputs can achieve both goals simultaneously. A sampling-based method is proposed to solve this joint learning task, which is empirically validated to be effective.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
GNNs use relationships to make predictions more accurate. Researchers have tried to learn these relationships while making predictions. This paper shows that just minimizing a loss function isn’t enough to learn the relationships correctly. Instead, we need to design a loss function that takes into account both the relationships and the uncertainty of those relationships. The paper proposes a new method to do this, which is tested and shown to be effective.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Loss function