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Summary of Large Language Models Are Vulnerable to Bait-and-switch Attacks For Generating Harmful Content, by Federico Bianchi et al.


Large Language Models are Vulnerable to Bait-and-Switch Attacks for Generating Harmful Content

by Federico Bianchi, James Zou

First submitted to arxiv on: 21 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This study shifts the focus from large language models (LLMs) generating deceptive content to how even safe text can be manipulated into potentially dangerous narratives through Bait-and-Switch attacks. By prompting LLMs with safe questions and then applying a simple find-and-replace technique, attackers can easily create toxic content. The study highlights the need for safety guardrails that consider post-hoc transformations, not just verbatim outputs.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Even large language models (LLMs) that generate safe text can be used to create harmful narratives through clever manipulation. Researchers found a way to take LLMs’ safe answers and change them into toxic content by simply replacing words. This shows we need to think about more than just what the AI says – we also need to consider how people might use its output to cause harm.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Prompting