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Summary of Investigating Training Strategies and Model Robustness Of Low-rank Adaptation For Language Modeling in Speech Recognition, by Yu Yu et al.


Investigating Training Strategies and Model Robustness of Low-Rank Adaptation for Language Modeling in Speech Recognition

by Yu Yu, Chao-Han Huck Yang, Tuan Dinh, Sungho Ryu, Jari Kolehmainen, Roger Ren, Denis Filimonov, Prashanth G. Shivakumar, Ankur Gandhe, Ariya Rastow, Jia Xu, Ivan Bulyko, Andreas Stolcke

First submitted to arxiv on: 19 Jan 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG); Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE); Sound (cs.SD); Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The abstract describes research on low-rank adaptation (LoRA) with frozen pretrained language models (PLMs) to improve memory-constrained hardware performance. By introducing various LoRA training strategies, the study achieves significant word error rate reductions on two datasets: Librispeech and an internal messaging domain dataset. To evaluate the stability of LoRA-based second-pass speech recognition models, the researchers examine robustness against input perturbations using novel metrics like NPRR. The results show that advanced LoRA variants, such as dynamic rank-allocated LoRA, can alleviate performance degradation in certain perturbation scenarios, suggesting a need for comprehensive selection when using LoRA-based adaptation.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This study looks at how to make language models work better on computers with limited memory. They try different ways of training the models and find that some methods work really well. They also test the models by changing small parts of the words they’re trying to recognize, and see how well they do. The results show that some new techniques can help the models stay good even when things get a little mixed up.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Lora  * Low rank adaptation