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Summary of Investigating the Performance Of Retrieval-augmented Generation and Fine-tuning For the Development Of Ai-driven Knowledge-based Systems, by Robert Lakatos et al.


Investigating the performance of Retrieval-Augmented Generation and fine-tuning for the development of AI-driven knowledge-based systems

by Robert Lakatos, Peter Pollner, Andras Hajdu, Tamas Joo

First submitted to arxiv on: 12 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The study investigates the application of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and Fine-tuning (FN) techniques for developing knowledge-based systems, such as ChatGPT or Bing, using generative large language models (G-LLM). The authors compare the performance of RAG and FN on GPT-J-6B, OPT-6.7B, LlaMA, and LlaMA-2 language models using ROUGE, BLEU, METEOR scores, and cosine similarity. The results demonstrate that RAG-based constructions outperform FN models, with a significant advantage in terms of hallucination. Additionally, the study highlights the importance of connecting RAG and FN models carefully, as connecting FN models with RAG can lead to a decrease in performance.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The paper looks at how to make language models like ChatGPT or Bing better by using two techniques: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and Fine-tuning (FN). The researchers compared these techniques on different language models, like GPT-J-6B or LlaMA. They used special scores to measure the performance of each technique, such as ROUGE, BLEU, and METEOR. The results show that RAG is better than FN for building knowledge-based systems.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Bleu  * Cosine similarity  * Fine tuning  * Gpt  * Hallucination  * Llama  * Rag  * Retrieval augmented generation  * Rouge