Loading Now

Summary of Inference-time Language Model Alignment Via Integrated Value Guidance, by Zhixuan Liu et al.


Inference-Time Language Model Alignment via Integrated Value Guidance

by Zhixuan Liu, Zhanhui Zhou, Yuanfu Wang, Chao Yang, Yu Qiao

First submitted to arxiv on: 26 Sep 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

     Abstract of paper      PDF of paper


GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

GrooveSquid.com’s goal is to make artificial intelligence research accessible by summarizing AI papers in simpler terms. Each summary below covers the same AI paper, written at different levels of difficulty. The medium difficulty and low difficulty versions are original summaries written by GrooveSquid.com, while the high difficulty version is the paper’s original abstract. Feel free to learn from the version that suits you best!

Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper introduces Integrated Value Guidance (IVG), a method to efficiently align large language models during inference time, without the need for direct fine-tuning. IVG uses implicit and explicit value functions to guide decoding at token and chunk-levels respectively, achieving better performance compared to traditional methods. The approach is demonstrated across various tasks, including sentiment generation, summarization, and instruction-following. For instance, in AlpacaEval 2.0, the model “Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.2” shows a significant improvement in length-controlled win rates from 19.51% to 26.51%, while “Mixtral-8x7B-Instruct-v0.1” improves from 25.58% to 33.75% with Tulu guidance.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper helps large language models work better with humans by making them more accurate and aligned. The authors developed a new way to make these models understand what we want, without needing to train them again. This approach is called Integrated Value Guidance (IVG). IVG uses special instructions to help the model make good choices when generating text. It works well for tasks like writing sentences that sound natural or summarizing long texts into shorter ones. Even a very big and complex language model can use IVG to do its job better.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Fine tuning  » Inference  » Language model  » Summarization  » Token