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Summary of Incentivizing Truthful Collaboration in Heterogeneous Federated Learning, by Dimitar Chakarov et al.


Incentivizing Truthful Collaboration in Heterogeneous Federated Learning

by Dimitar Chakarov, Nikita Tsoy, Kristian Minchev, Nikola Konstantinov

First submitted to arxiv on: 1 Dec 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT); Machine Learning (stat.ML)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
Federated learning (FL) is a collaborative method where clients share gradient updates to learn together. However, FL is vulnerable to manipulated updates from clients. This paper explores the impact of data heterogeneity on clients’ incentives to manipulate their updates. The authors show that manipulations can lead to diminishing model performance and formulate a game to prevent such modifications. They develop a payment rule that disincentivizes sending modified updates under the FedSGD protocol, providing explicit bounds on payments and convergence rate. An experimental evaluation of the scheme is conducted in three tasks in computer vision and natural language processing, demonstrating successful disincentivization of modifications.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper looks at how people share information to learn together without sharing their raw data. They found that some people might try to cheat by changing what they send to get a better outcome. The authors created a way to make it not worth cheating, so everyone works together honestly. They tested this idea on three different tasks and showed that it worked well.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Federated learning  » Natural language processing