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Summary of Imperceptible Adversarial Examples in the Physical World, by Weilin Xu et al.


Imperceptible Adversarial Examples in the Physical World

by Weilin Xu, Sebastian Szyller, Cory Cornelius, Luis Murillo Rojas, Marius Arvinte, Alvaro Velasquez, Jason Martin, Nageen Himayat

First submitted to arxiv on: 25 Nov 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper presents a novel approach to generating imperceptible adversarial examples in the physical world, which are typically difficult to produce due to the non-differentiable nature of visual sensing systems. The authors employ a straight-through estimator (STE) to overcome this challenge, allowing for fast generation of _bounded adversarial examples that can force zero classification accuracy or cause significant drops in object detection performance. The proposed method is demonstrated using printout photos and the CARLA simulator, showcasing its effectiveness in generating imperceptible adversarial patches. This work highlights the need to re-evaluate the threat of adversarial examples in the physical world.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper makes it possible for bad guys to create fake images that are almost indistinguishable from real ones. These fake images can be used to trick computers and make them make mistakes. The researchers developed a new way to create these fake images, called “adversarial examples,” using a special technique called the straight-through estimator (STE). They tested this method using pictures printed on paper and in a computer simulation, and it worked really well.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Classification  » Object detection