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Summary of How Multilingual Are Large Language Models Fine-tuned For Translation?, by Aquia Richburg and Marine Carpuat


How Multilingual Are Large Language Models Fine-Tuned for Translation?

by Aquia Richburg, Marine Carpuat

First submitted to arxiv on: 30 May 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The new paradigm of fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) on parallel text has outperformed dedicated translation systems in machine translation tasks. This study investigates whether this approach can be scaled up for massively multilingual machine translation or if it requires fine-tuning separate models for specific language pairs. The authors evaluate the translation quality of the TOWER family of LLMs on 132 translation tasks from the FLORES-200 data, finding that fine-tuning improves translation quality even for zero-shot languages, but with varying impact depending on the language pairs.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This study takes a new approach to machine translation by fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) on parallel text. Researchers are trying to figure out if this method can be used for lots of different languages or if it only works well for a few specific ones. They tested this approach on many different translation tasks and found that it actually makes the translations better, even when working with languages they haven’t seen before. But the results were a bit mixed, depending on which languages were being translated.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Fine tuning  » Translation  » Zero shot