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Summary of Hierarchical State Space Models For Continuous Sequence-to-sequence Modeling, by Raunaq Bhirangi et al.


Hierarchical State Space Models for Continuous Sequence-to-Sequence Modeling

by Raunaq Bhirangi, Chenyu Wang, Venkatesh Pattabiraman, Carmel Majidi, Abhinav Gupta, Tess Hellebrekers, Lerrel Pinto

First submitted to arxiv on: 15 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Robotics (cs.RO); Signal Processing (eess.SP)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper presents Hierarchical State-Space Models (HiSS), a new technique for continuous sequential prediction. The authors address the challenges of using raw sensory data to predict desirable physical quantities, such as force or inertial measurements. They describe HiSS as stacking structured state-space models on top of each other to create a temporal hierarchy. The approach outperforms state-of-the-art sequence models, including causal Transformers, LSTMs, S4, and Mamba, by at least 23% on MSE across six real-world sensor datasets. The authors also demonstrate efficient scaling to smaller datasets and compatibility with existing data-filtering techniques.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper is about a new way to use raw sensory data to make predictions. Imagine you’re trying to predict what’s happening in the world just by looking at a bunch of numbers that come from sensors like magnetometers or piezoresistors. This is hard because these sensors can be noisy and affected by things outside what we want to predict. The authors came up with a new approach called Hierarchical State-Space Models (HiSS) that does better than other methods for this task. They tested it on six different datasets and showed that it’s at least 23% better than the existing best methods. This is important because making predictions from raw sensory data can help us with things like medical devices, robotics, and more.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Mse