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Summary of Hiding-in-plain-sight (hips) Attack on Clip For Targetted Object Removal From Images, by Arka Daw et al.


Hiding-in-Plain-Sight (HiPS) Attack on CLIP for Targetted Object Removal from Images

by Arka Daw, Megan Hong-Thanh Chung, Maria Mahbub, Amir Sadovnik

First submitted to arxiv on: 16 Oct 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Cryptography and Security (cs.CR); Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper proposes a novel class of adversarial attacks called Hiding-in-Plain-Sight (HiPS) attacks that can subtly modify the predictions of large multi-modal models like CLIP. These attacks aim to conceal target objects in images and remove them from captions, making the changes undetectable by downstream models or humans. The authors introduce two HiPS attack variants: HiPS-cls and HiPS-cap, which are demonstrated to be effective in transferring to downstream image captioning models like CLIP-Cap.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The paper introduces a new way for bad guys to trick big computer vision models into hiding things from images and captions. They call this “Hiding-in-Plain-Sight” attacks. These attacks can make it hard for other computers or even humans to notice when something is missing from an image or caption. The researchers tested two types of these attacks on a model called CLIP-Cap, which writes descriptions of images.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Image captioning  » Multi modal