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Summary of Guided Trajectory Generation with Diffusion Models For Offline Model-based Optimization, by Taeyoung Yun et al.


Guided Trajectory Generation with Diffusion Models for Offline Model-based Optimization

by Taeyoung Yun, Sujin Yun, Jaewoo Lee, Jinkyoo Park

First submitted to arxiv on: 29 Jun 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper introduces a novel conditional generative modeling approach to optimize complex and high-dimensional black-box functions. This offline model-based optimization (MBO) method aims to find designs that maximize target functions using only pre-existing offline datasets. The approach constructs synthetic trajectories toward high-scoring regions while injecting locality bias for consistent improvement directions. A conditional diffusion model is then trained to generate trajectories conditioned on their scores. The method samples multiple trajectories from the trained model with guidance, exploring high-scoring regions beyond the dataset and selecting high-fidelity designs among generated trajectories using a proxy function. Extensive experiments demonstrate that this approach outperforms competitive baselines on Design-Bench and its practical variants.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper helps scientists and engineers optimize complex functions without needing to test every possibility. The authors created a new way to use existing data to find the best solutions by generating many possible paths forward. They then chose the most promising paths based on how well they did. This approach was tested and found to be better than others at finding good solutions.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Diffusion model  * Optimization