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Summary of Genearl: a Training-free Generative Framework For Multimodal Event Argument Role Labeling, by Hritik Bansal et al.


GenEARL: A Training-Free Generative Framework for Multimodal Event Argument Role Labeling

by Hritik Bansal, Po-Nien Kung, P. Jeffrey Brantingham, Kai-Wei Chang, Nanyun Peng

First submitted to arxiv on: 7 Apr 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed GenEARL framework addresses the challenge of multimodal event argument role labeling (EARL) without relying on high-quality event-annotated training data. By harnessing modern generative models, GenEARL understands event task descriptions given image contexts and performs EARL tasks. The framework consists of two stages: a frozen vision-language model (VLM) learns the semantics of event argument roles and generates event-centric object descriptions based on the image, followed by a frozen large language model (LLM) prompted with the generated object descriptions using a predefined template for EARL. GenEARL outperforms the contrastive pretraining (CLIP) baseline by 9.4% and 14.2% accuracy for zero-shot EARL on the M2E2 and SwiG datasets, respectively.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
GenEARL is a new way to understand images and events without needing lots of labeled training data. It uses two types of models: one that looks at pictures and understands what’s happening (VLM), and another that reads text and generates descriptions (LLM). These models work together to figure out the roles of objects in an image based on the event described. This is important because it allows us to understand images better without needing lots of labeled data.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Language model  » Large language model  » Pretraining  » Semantics  » Zero shot