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Summary of From Local to Global: a Graph Rag Approach to Query-focused Summarization, by Darren Edge et al.


From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarization

by Darren Edge, Ha Trinh, Newman Cheng, Joshua Bradley, Alex Chao, Apurva Mody, Steven Truitt, Dasha Metropolitansky, Robert Osazuwa Ness, Jonathan Larson

First submitted to arxiv on: 24 Apr 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Information Retrieval (cs.IR)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper presents GraphRAG, a novel approach to question answering over private text corpora. By combining retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) with graph-based methods, GraphRAG scales to large quantities of text and can answer global sensemaking questions that RAG alone cannot handle. The authors use a language model to build an entity knowledge graph from source documents, pregenerate community summaries for related entities, and then generate partial responses based on these summaries. This approach leads to substantial improvements in the comprehensiveness and diversity of generated answers over a conventional RAG baseline.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
GraphRAG is a new way to answer questions using large language models. It’s like a super smart librarian who can find answers to big questions by looking at lots of books. The author’s approach uses two steps: first, they make a special graph that shows how different pieces of information are related. Then, when someone asks a question, the system looks for relevant parts of the graph and puts together an answer. This helps make sure the answer is complete and makes sense.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Knowledge graph  » Language model  » Question answering  » Rag  » Retrieval augmented generation