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Summary of Fighting Spurious Correlations in Text Classification Via a Causal Learning Perspective, by Yuqing Zhou et al.


Fighting Spurious Correlations in Text Classification via a Causal Learning Perspective

by Yuqing Zhou, Ziwei Zhu

First submitted to arxiv on: 1 Nov 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Computation and Language (cs.CL)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed Causally Calibrated Robust Classifier (CCR) aims to improve text classification model robustness by reducing reliance on spurious correlations. This is achieved through a causal feature selection method based on counterfactual reasoning and an unbiased inverse propensity weighting (IPW) loss function. By selecting causal features, the model relies less on irrelevant features during prediction, enhancing its performance and generalization capabilities.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
A new text classification approach called Causally Calibrated Robust Classifier (CCR) helps models make better predictions by avoiding incorrect associations with target labels. This is important because models often use irrelevant information to guess what a piece of text says. The CCR method picks the most relevant features and ignores unimportant ones, making it more reliable and accurate.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Feature selection  » Generalization  » Loss function  » Text classification