Loading Now

Summary of Fedia: Federated Medical Image Segmentation with Heterogeneous Annotation Completeness, by Yangyang Xiang et al.


FedIA: Federated Medical Image Segmentation with Heterogeneous Annotation Completeness

by Yangyang Xiang, Nannan Wu, Li Yu, Xin Yang, Kwang-Ting Cheng, Zengqiang Yan

First submitted to arxiv on: 2 Jul 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

     Abstract of paper      PDF of paper


GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

GrooveSquid.com’s goal is to make artificial intelligence research accessible by summarizing AI papers in simpler terms. Each summary below covers the same AI paper, written at different levels of difficulty. The medium difficulty and low difficulty versions are original summaries written by GrooveSquid.com, while the high difficulty version is the paper’s original abstract. Feel free to learn from the version that suits you best!

Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
Federated learning for medical image segmentation has gained traction, driven by privacy concerns. However, existing research assumes uniform and complete annotations across clients, which is a challenge in medical practice. Incomplete annotations can lead to incorrectly labeled pixels, undermining neural network performance. This paper introduces FedIA, a novel solution that treats incomplete annotations as noisy data. We evaluate annotation completeness using an indicator and enhance the influence of clients with comprehensive annotations while correcting incomplete ones. Our method outperforms existing solutions on two medical image segmentation datasets. The code is available at this GitHub link.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Imagine trying to teach a computer to recognize patterns in medical images, like X-rays or MRI scans. Usually, we assume that the people helping us with this task have complete and accurate information about what’s in the pictures. But what if they don’t? What if some of the information is missing or wrong? That’s a big problem! In this paper, scientists created a new way to handle incomplete or incorrect information called FedIA. They developed a method to figure out which people have good information and which ones don’t, and then used that information to train the computer to be better at recognizing patterns in medical images. This approach worked really well on two big datasets of medical images.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Federated learning  » Image segmentation  » Neural network