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Summary of Feature Protection For Out-of-distribution Generalization, by Lu Tan et al.


Feature Protection For Out-of-distribution Generalization

by Lu Tan, Huei Zhou, Yinxiang Huang, Zeming Zheng, Yujiu Yang

First submitted to arxiv on: 25 May 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper investigates the performance of fine-tuning large pre-trained models for real-world machine learning applications. The authors highlight the challenge of designing fine-tuning methods that are robust to out-of-distribution (OOD) data, which is under-represented by the training dataset. They show that standard fine-tuning methods lead to overfitting and deteriorated OOD performance. To address this issue, the authors propose feature protection methods that protect pre-trained features, resulting in a more robust model for OOD generalization. The study validates these methods through extensive experiments with CLIP on ImageNet and DomainNet.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper looks at how to make machine learning models work better when they’re used in new situations or with data that’s not exactly like what they were trained on. Right now, most people fine-tune big pre-trained models by adjusting them a little bit for their specific task. But this can cause the model to become too specialized and not work well when it encounters new data. The authors of this paper propose ways to “protect” the original features of these models so that they’re more robust and don’t overfit to the training data.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Fine tuning  » Generalization  » Machine learning  » Overfitting