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Summary of Faster Convergence on Heterogeneous Federated Edge Learning: An Adaptive Clustered Data Sharing Approach, by Gang Hu et al.


Faster Convergence on Heterogeneous Federated Edge Learning: An Adaptive Clustered Data Sharing Approach

by Gang Hu, Yinglei Teng, Nan Wang, Zhu Han

First submitted to arxiv on: 14 Jun 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
Medium Difficulty summary: Federated Edge Learning (FEEL), a pioneering distributed machine learning paradigm, is designed to harness data from Internet of Things (IoT) devices while upholding data privacy. Current FEEL algorithms struggle with non-independent and non-identically distributed (non-IID) data, leading to increased communication costs and compromised model accuracy. To address this issue, we introduce a clustered data sharing framework that selectively shares partial data from cluster heads to trusted associates through sidelink-aided multicasting. The framework’s collective communication pattern is crucial for FEEL training, where both cluster formation and communication efficiency impact training latency and accuracy simultaneously. We decompose the optimization problem into clients clustering and effective data sharing subproblems, proposing a distribution-based adaptive clustering algorithm (DACA) and a stochastic optimization based joint computed frequency and shared data volume optimization (JFVO) algorithm. Experimental results show that our framework facilitates FEEL on non-IID datasets with faster convergence rates and higher model accuracy in limited communication environments.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Low Difficulty summary: This paper is about a new way to learn from lots of small devices like smart home appliances or cars. These devices can share their data without sharing personal information. The problem is that the data might be different, making it harder for the machines to learn together. To solve this issue, we created a system where devices with similar data join “clubs” and share some of their data with other trusted members in the same club. This helps the machines learn more efficiently and accurately. We also developed special algorithms to help these clubs communicate effectively and decide what data to share.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Clustering  * Machine learning  * Optimization