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Summary of Fairproof : Confidential and Certifiable Fairness For Neural Networks, by Chhavi Yadav et al.


FairProof : Confidential and Certifiable Fairness for Neural Networks

by Chhavi Yadav, Amrita Roy Chowdhury, Dan Boneh, Kamalika Chaudhuri

First submitted to arxiv on: 19 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
Machine learning models are widely used in societal applications, but the need for confidentiality and privacy leads to concerns about their fairness. To address this, we propose FairProof, a system that uses Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs) to publicly verify a model’s fairness while maintaining confidentiality. Our approach involves a fairness certification algorithm specifically designed for fully-connected neural networks. We demonstrate FairProof’s feasibility through an implementation in Gnark and provide open-source code.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Imagine you want to use a machine learning model to make predictions, but you’re not sure if it’s fair or biased. This is a big problem! To fix this, we created a way to check if a model is fair without knowing what the model actually does. It uses special math called Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs). We also made an algorithm that works with these ZKPs and tested our idea by building it. Now you can trust that the models are fair even when they’re kept secret.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Machine learning